For medium-sized bluefish š, the best bait is usually fresh, oily, bloody baitfish that gives off scent and flash. Bluefish are aggressive and often prefer a bait they can slash and crush fast, so think bunker, mullet, mackerel, herring, menhaden, sardines, or fresh cut strips.
Best choices
- Fresh cut bunker / menhaden: Probably the top pick where available. Itās oily, tough enough to stay on the hook, and bluefish love it.
- Mullet chunks or strips: Great for surf and inshore water.
- Mackerel or herring strips: Excellent because they leak scent fast.
- Live baitfish: If legal and practical, a lively baitfish can trigger bigger bluefish quickly.
If you want the simplest answer
If I had to choose just one, Iād say fresh cut bunker is the go-to bait for medium blues. Itās the right mix of scent, oil, and durability. ā”
How to fish it
- Use a fish-finder rig or simple bottom rig when fishing from the surf or a current seam.
- In moving water, let the bait drift naturally instead of overcasting and dragging it too fast.
- Bluefish often hit hard, so keep the bait in the strike zone and be ready immediately.
- Because they have sharp teeth, use a wire leader or heavy abrasion-resistant leader material.
A few extra tips
- In late spring, medium blues often roam beaches, rips, inlets, and bait schools, especially when birds are working. If you see bait flipping or birds diving, get there fast.
- Fresh bait almost always beats old bait with bluefish.
- If theyāre feeding on tiny bait, a strip bait sometimes outperforms a whole chunk.
If you want, I can also give you the best lure for medium bluefish or a simple surf rig setup that works great for them. Tight lines!











